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Women getting ready for work in one of the sites of the project

Reviving Mogadishu: The Renaissance of Plastic Recycling

5 Jun 2025 Somalia

In the bustling streets of Mogadishu, Somalia, a ground-breaking initiative is rewriting the narrative of plastic waste, morphing it from an environmental nuisance into a beacon of hope for countless women. This venture, born from the collaboration between the Inclusive Resilience in Somalia (IRiS) Project and King Plastic, is more than just urban waste management. It's a saga of empowerment, environmental stewardship, and economic revival in one of the globe's most challenging environments.

From Pollution to prosperity

Somalia's battle with urban waste management is not unique, but its stakes are particularly high. Plastic waste chokes the life from waterways, obstructs streets, and desecrates the ocean, undermining both quality of life and environmental health. The IRiS Project, recognising the dire need for intervention, spearheaded the launch of a new plastic processing plant by King Plastic, transforming peril into prosperity. This initiative's dual objectives—to alleviate the environmental havoc wrought by plastic and to carve out economic opportunities for the community, especially women from internally displaced persons (IDP) communities—set a bold agenda for change.

Plastic waste gathered for recycling in Mogadishu, symbolising a vital step towards environmental sustainability and community empowerment

A Beacon of Hope: The Story of Manal*

At the heart of this transformative endeavour is the story of Manal*, a mother of eight, whose life encapsulates the profound impact of the Kings Plastics project. Once a resident of one of the IDP camps in Mogadishu, Manal*'s engagement with the project marked the beginning of a remarkable turnaround. Transitioning from selling cooked food for a meagre income to establishing her plastic collection centre, Manal*'s journey is a testament to the transformative power of targeted support and empowerment.
 

Manal*: The face of resilience and hope in Mogadishu's plastic recycling revolution, embodying the profound change from struggle to empowerment. Photo: Save the Children

The project has markedly improved Manal*'s income, from $35 per week to $150, fundamentally changing her and her family's life conditions. With her increased earnings, Manal* has been able to afford education for her children, support her parents, and save for the future. This financial stability has not only uplifted her family but has also elevated her status within the community, establishing her as a trusted and respected figure.

Manal*'s engagement in the plastic waste collection project has not only improved her financial situation but has also had a significant positive impact on the environment and the community in Mogadishu. Before participating in the project, Manal* sold cooked food inside camps to make ends meet, earning between $2 and $3 daily. With her involvement in the IRiS project and establishing her plastic collection centre, she now transports 2,500 kilograms of plastic waste to the main factory weekly.

Manal*'s daily routine involves operating from her home, where women collectors bring the plastic waste, they gather. She measures and pays them based on the amount collected, from sunrise to sunset. This operation has made her a crucial intermediary between the factory and the women plastic collectors, earning her more clients and trust in the community.

The project has cultivated a community of empowered women, like Manal*, who are driving environmental improvements and altering perceptions about waste management and recycling. Through their work, these women are fostering social networks and cooperatives, enhancing community engagement with waste management.

Catalyst for Change

Manal*'s story is but one thread in the larger tapestry of change. The project has cultivated a community of empowered women who, through their work in plastic recycling, are fostering social networks and cooperatives, driving environmental improvements, and altering perceptions about waste management and recycling. Manal*'s aspirations to expand her operations reflect a broader ambition: to leverage innovation in addressing environmental challenges and to craft a future where both people and the planet thrive.

The Kings Plastics project equipped Manal* with critical skills and knowledge through comprehensive training sessions covering health and safety, plastic collection methods, and segregation techniques. This training, coupled with technical assistance and the capacity to manage her work, has significantly improved her ability to collect and process plastic waste efficiently and safely. Manal*’s newfound confidence and competence in her role have enabled her to contribute significantly to the factory's daily plastic waste intake, exceeding initial expectations.

Environmental and Social Renaissance

The positive effects of this project on the environment are evident, as it tackles the issue of plastic waste which is a major problem in many parts of Africa. By improving the processes of waste collection, segregation, and recycling, this initiative is not only reducing pollution but also encouraging communities to be more involved in waste management.

The collection and recycling of plastic waste in Mogadishu have a significant impact on the improvement of marine habitats by reducing marine pollution, preserving biodiversity, and promoting the health of fisheries. At the same time, this project is contributing significantly to pollution reduction through environmental clean-up, community involvement, economic empowerment, and educational programs. This comprehensive approach not only addresses immediate environmental concerns but also creates a sustainable model for waste management and socio-economic development in challenging environments.

Manal*, a beacon of hope in Mogadishu's renaissance of plastic recycling, weighs the plastic brought by one of her usual clients

The Path Forward

The King’s Plastics project is a shining example of how environmental initiatives can be combined with economic empowerment, especially for marginalised communities. This project serves as a model for holistic interventions that can address environmental crises while promoting economic and social resilience.

By transforming waste into valuable resources, the Kings Plastics project is not only keeping the streets of Mogadishu clean but also laying the foundation for a sustainable and prosperous future for its people.

Manal*'s inspiring journey is a testament to the power of such initiatives. This project, located in the heart of Mogadishu, Somalia, not only contributes to environmental sustainability by recycling plastic waste but also provides a significant source of economic empowerment for women from marginalised communities.

The King’s Plastics project has already integrated 500 women waste collectors into the urban economic system, strengthening both their resilience and the waste management system. Manal*'s desire to expand her operations reflects a broader ambition among women to leverage innovation to address environmental challenges and create a sustainable and prosperous future.

Looking ahead, the potential for more women to participate in this business is enormous. The project provides a scalable and replicable model for engaging thousands of women in similar endeavors. Training and support are critical components of Manal*'s success, ensuring that women not only contribute to environmental sustainability but also acquire the skills and confidence needed to thrive economically.

The Kings Plastics project demonstrates a holistic approach to addressing environmental crises through economic empowerment and social resilience. As such initiatives continue to develop, they can empower more women like Manal*, transforming their lives and communities. The future holds the promise of an expanded network of women entrepreneurs in recycling and waste management, contributing to a cleaner environment and a more equitable economy.

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